Stress isn't a medical diagnosis, so there's no specific treatment for it. However, if you're finding it very hard to cope with things going on in your life and are experiencing lots of signs of stress, there are treatments available that could help.  These include:

• talking treatments
• medication
• ecotherapy
• complementary and alternative therapies

To access most treatments, the first step is usually to talk to your GP. (See our pages on seeking help for a mental health problem for tips on how to talk to your doctor about your mental health.)

Talking treatments

Talking with a trained professional can help you learn to deal with stress and become more aware of your own thoughts and feelings. Common types of talking treatments which can help with stress are:

• Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), which helps you understand your thought patterns, recognise your trigger points and identify positive actions you can take.
• Mindfulness based stress reduction (MBSR), which combines mindfulness, meditation and yoga with a particular focus on reducing stress. You can find out more from Be Mindful’s website.

Using mindfulness [helps me] to just allow some space to breathe and focus on the present moment.

Medication

Feelings of stress are a reaction to things happening in your life, not a mental health problem, so there's no specific medication for stress. However, there are various medications available which can help to reduce or manage some of the signs of stress.

For example, your doctor might offer to prescribe:

• sleeping pills or minor tranquillisers if you're having trouble sleeping
• antidepressants if you're experiencing depression or anxiety
• medication to treat any physical symptoms of stress, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or high blood pressure.

Ecotherapy

Ecotherapy is a way of improving your wellbeing and self-esteem by spending time in nature. This can include physical exercise in green spaces or taking part in a gardening or conservation project.

(You can find out more about ecotherapy, including details of local programmes, in our pages on ecotherapy.)

[It helps me to] spend time outdoors or doing crafts.

Complementary therapies

You may find certain complementary therapies help you manage feelings of stress. These might include:

• yoga and meditation
• acupuncture
• aromatherapy
• massage.

(See our pages on complementary and alternative therapies for more information.)

This information was published in  November 2017 – to be revised in 2020. References are available on request. If you would like to reproduce any of this information see our page on permissions and licensing.